Pakistan Geography 2059 Notes| Question Answers| Solved Past Papers

This blog contains notes, questions, answers and solved past papers for O levels Pakistan Environment 2059 Geography.

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O level Notes for Geography of Pakistan 2059
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Secondary Industry as a System

  Secondary and Tertiary Industries ·          Secondary industry is concerned with changing raw material from the primary sector or s...

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Monday, September 9, 2019

Energy Resource and Sustainable Economic Growth

  September 09, 2019    

Profile of Electricity Generation: Main organization responsible for Electricity Generation •    The Water and Power Development Authority (WAPDA) and •    Karachi Electricity Supply Corporation (KESC) Responsibilities of main organizations •   ...

  

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The Western Mountains of Pakistan

  September 09, 2019    

  The Western Mountains •    The Western Mountains consist of many parallel ranges and are not as high as the Northern Mountains    Safed Koh Ranges up to 4712 meters     Waziristan Hills up to 3513 meters    ...

  

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Sunday, September 8, 2019

People and Economy in Northern Mountains of Pakistan

  September 08, 2019    

Harsh living due to topography and climate conditions •    The population, settlement, and economic activities within the Northern Mountains have been greatly influenced by the variations in topography, which impose harsh living conditions and tend to...

  

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National Grid System of Pakistan

  September 08, 2019    

•    Pakistan's power transmission system has power¬ generating stations and load centers which are linked with each other creating one of the world's largest National Grid systems.•    The National Grid connects hydel generation in the...

  

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Glaciers of Pakistan

  September 08, 2019    

•    Many of the world's glaciers lie in the mountains of Pakistan. •    A glacier is a tongue shaped mass of ice moving slowly down a valley.•    Some of the important Glaciers are;o    Baltoro:    ...

  

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Rural Electrification in Pakistan

  September 08, 2019    

•    67.5% of population lives in rural areas •    Most of rural areas are deprived of even basic facilities of modern life •    Electricity can prove milestone in rural development Advantages of Rural Electrification...

  

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Wednesday, September 4, 2019

Hindu Kush in Northern Moutains

  September 04, 2019    

Location •    The Hindu Kush range lies where the borders of Afghanistan and China meet on Pakistan's north and north-west border. •    This range runs in a north- south direction. Topography •    The range consist of...

  

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The Himalayas in Northern Moutains

  September 04, 2019    

Introduction •    The Himalayas are to the south of the Karakoram Range.•    They run east to west. •    They comprise •    Siwaliks, •    Lesser or Lower Himalayas and •   ...

  

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Biogas and Pakistan

  September 04, 2019    

Definition •    It is produced from animal and plant waste. •    Fermentation of cow-dung gives off methane gas Uses •    Methane gas is used for cooking, heating and other purposes Potential benefits and challenges...

  

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Biomass and Pakistan

  September 04, 2019    

Definition •    Biomass refers to organic material, plants and vegetable matter, both living and decaying that can be used as fuel. •    Most commonly, biomass refers to plant matter grown to generate electricity or produce biofuel. Example...

  

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Monday, September 2, 2019

Geothermal and Pakistan

  September 02, 2019    

Definition •    Geo means earth and thermal means heat•    Geothermal power is the energy derived from the heat of the Earth's core. Process •    Geothermal energy is produced from Earth's heat absorbed in underground...

  

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Karakoram Range in Norther Mountains

  September 02, 2019    

Location •    The meaning of Karakoram is black gravel•    It is a mass of rock and ice•    Extending for more than 400 km from Hunza to Shyok River•    The western end of this range lies in Pakistan Topography •   ...

  

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Introduction to Natural Topography of Pakitan

  September 02, 2019    

Topography: Topography is the study and description of the surface features of land, which includes both natural and artificial features. Topographical Areas of Pakistan Mountains •    Western Mountains – Safed Koh, Wazirastan Hills, Kirthar Range...

  

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Introduction to location of Pakistan

  September 02, 2019    

International Borders of Pakistan China              In extreme north-east 585 km long border  Afghanistan In west 2252 km (Durand Line) long border  Wakhan In north-west separates Tajikistan  Iran In...

  

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Tidal Power and Pakistan

  September 02, 2019    

Definition •    It is a renewable method of producing electricity by using the movements of the tides. •    The tide comes in and out once, and usually twice, in every 24 hours. •    This is due to the gravitational...

  

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Wave Power and Pakistan

  September 02, 2019    

Definition •    A wave power turbine uses changes in air pressure caused by the waves to turn the turbine and generate electricity. Process of electricity generation •    Waves have exceptionally high energy levels. •    Wave...

  

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Sunday, September 1, 2019

Wind Power or Motion Energy and Pakistan

  September 01, 2019    

Definition •    It is the process which the wind is used to generate mechanical power or electricity.Benefits•    Wind energy has emerged as clean, abundant, affordable, inexhaustible renewable, widely distributed and environment-friendly...

  

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Solar Power and Pakistan

  September 01, 2019    

Definition •    Solar panels collect heat energy from the sun. Process of electricity generation •    Solar furnaces use giant mirrors to focus the sun's rays on a boiler. •    Steam from the boiler is used to...

  

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